The F3 visa allows U.S. citizens to sponsor their married adult children for permanent residency in the United States. This family-based visa category supports family reunification, helping parents and children reconnect across borders.

Who Can Apply?

To qualify for the F3 visa:

• The sponsor must be a U.S. citizen and at least 21 years old
  
  
• The applicant must be the married son or daughter (of any age) of that U.S. citizen
  
  
• The marriage must be legally recognized, and proper documentation must be provided
  
  

This visa is only for married children. Unmarried adult children fall under the F1 category.

What Are the Benefits?

• Permanent Residency: Eligible applicants can obtain a green card to live and work in the U.S.
  
  
• Family Reunification: Keeps families together, even when children have their own families
  
  
• Derivative Visas: The spouse and minor children of the F3 applicant may also be included
  
  

The Application Process

1. Petition Filing: The U.S. citizen files Form I-130 to begin the process
   
   
2. Visa Queue: After approval, the case enters a waiting list due to annual visa limits in this category
   
   
3. Document Review: Once a visa becomes available, the applicant submits documents to the National Visa Center (NVC)
   
   
4. Embassy Interview: The applicant attends an interview at a U.S. consulate or embassy in their home country
   
   
5. Entry to the U.S.: If approved, they receive an immigrant visa and can travel to the U.S. as a permanent resident
   
   

Important Considerations

• Long Wait Times: The F3 visa category is subject to lengthy delays, often several years or more, due to high demand and annual caps
  
  
• Financial Support: The U.S. citizen must submit an Affidavit of Support to show they can financially support the applicant
  
  
• Complete Documentation: Marriage certificates, birth certificates, and other records are required to prove the qualifying relationship
  
  

In Summary

The F3 visa offers a pathway for married adult children of U.S. citizens to reunite with their families and establish a life in the United States. While the process can be complex and involve long wait times, the chance to bring families back together makes it a valuable option for many.