The EB4 category of employment-based immigration provides a pathway for special immigrants who contribute to the U.S. workforce and society in unique ways. This category is designed for individuals engaged in religious vocations, government-related service, and other specialized fields, offering them an opportunity to obtain permanent residency in the United States.

EB4 Subcategories:

1. Religious Workers: Ministers, priests, rabbis, and other religious professionals can qualify for EB4 if they work for a nonprofit religious organization in the U.S. and have been engaged in religious service for at least two years before applying.
2. Special Immigrants: This includes individuals who have provided essential services to the U.S. government or military, such as Afghan and Iraqi nationals who worked as translators or contractors. These individuals often face significant risks in their home countries due to their service.
3. Employees of International Organizations: Certain retired employees of international organizations, as well as their eligible family members, may qualify for EB4 status.
4. Broadcasters, Physicians, and Other Eligible Professionals: The category also includes specific professionals, such as certain medical doctors and broadcasters working for U.S. media outlets abroad.

Application Process:

• Employer or Organization Sponsorship: Many EB4 applicants require sponsorship from a qualifying employer or organization, such as a religious institution or a government agency.
• Filing Form I-360: Unlike EB2 and EB3 applicants, EB4 candidates file Form I-360 (Petition for Amerasian, Widow(er), or Special Immigrant) with U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS).
• Adjustment of Status or Consular Processing: Once Form I-360 is approved and a visa number is available, applicants can apply for a green card through adjustment of status (if already in the U.S.) or consular processing (if abroad).

Benefits of EB4:

• Provides a specialized immigration pathway for individuals who have contributed to the U.S. government, religious institutions, or other vital sectors.
• Allows qualifying individuals to obtain permanent residency without needing labor certification.
• Recognizes and rewards service in fields that benefit U.S. society and security.

Conclusion:

The EB4 visa category plays an essential role in the U.S. immigration system by offering permanent residency to individuals in religious, government service, and other specialized fields. By facilitating immigration for those who have made significant contributions to the United States, the EB4 program strengthens communities and enhances the nation’s workforce diversity.